European Banks – Attractive despite challenging political backdrop
Recent events have reminded the market that 2024 is the ‘year of elections’ with around 50% of the world’s population taking to the polls and the surprise calling of French parliamentary elections leading to share price volatility in the past few weeks. It is difficult to divorce banks from their political backdrop given potential implications for growth, funding costs and asset quality. However, where market sentiment overlooks fundamentals, it can create attractive investment opportunities.
The challenges facing the French economy (twin deficits, sluggish growth) are not new while the structure of domestic balance sheets means French banks aren’t beneficiaries of higher rates to the same extent as European peers. However, if base case expectations for a hung parliament/modest far-right majority and continued Macron presidency play out, it’s not clear we will see material spillover impacts to the broader European economy (or ECB reaction function) in the near-term. That makes recent weakness in some (non-French) European banks look particularly interesting. Individual stock selection is increasingly key, but we still think the investment case for the European bank sector remains attractive given continued earnings upgrades, annual yields in the form of dividends plus buybacks in double-digit territory and valuations at a significant discount to their long-run average.
Weighty Fortunes – Unleashing the gold within obesity therapies
Both Eli Lilly and Novo Nordisk have again been among the best performers in both the S&P and European markets, up 53% and 45% YTD respectively, following stellar performances in the last 3 years. By market cap, Eli Lilly is now the 8th largest company in the S&P500, while Novo Nordisk is the largest company in the SXXP. This is the consequence of rising obesity rates globally and following a pressing social need for effective treatments. This dynamic market combines health impacts, economic relevance, and scientific innovation.
According to Goldman Sachs, obesity currently costs the US healthcare system $170 billion annually. By 2035, the consequences of this chronic health condition are projected to drag down global GDP by an astounding $4 trillion. Addressing obesity becomes crucial not only for health but also for economic stability.
The economic burden of obesity globally exceeds $1.7 trillion, with $1.24 trillion attributed to lost productivity. Corporations recognize the impact of employee obesity on absenteeism and productivity. Consequently, there’s a growing demand for weight loss medications as part of corporate benefits packages. Notably, medicines like Wegovy, Ozempic and Zepboung have seen high demand. Morgan Stanley Research predicts the market could reach $105 billion by 2030, up from an earlier forecast of $77 billion. In the last decade, Eli Lilly saw revenues growing 75%, net income 216%, while share price increased an outstanding 1,350%. Novo Nordisk saw revenues up by 160% and net income by 215% while share price jumped by ca. 700%. Novo Nordisk and Eli Lilly are trading now at record high 15x and 21x EV/Sales 2024 respectively, meaning that investors are still betting on huge increases in sales and profits in the years to come. Combined, they are estimated to retain approximately 80% of the global market through 2030.
Algebris Investments’ Financial Equity and Global Equity Teams
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